Kelulus

[6]: 212 Tome Pires in 1513 reported that the pates (dukes) of Java has many calaluz for raiding, and described:... but they are not fit to go out of the shelter of the land.

They go out in triumphal cars, and if they go by sea [they go] in painted calaluzes, so clean and ornamental, with so many canopies that the rowers are not seen by the lord;[7]: 200 In 1537, Javanese kelulus encountered in Patani was described as having two rows of oars: One was of short paddles, the other was "like a galley" (long oars); they carried 100 soldiers, with much artillery and firearms.

Portuguese historian António Galvão in 1544 made a treatise about Maluku, which lists the types of boats from the region, including the kalulus.

During the Demak Sultanate attack on Portuguese Malacca of 1512–1513, kelulus were used as armed troop transports for landing alongside penjajap and lancaran, as the Javanese junks were too large to approach shore.

[12]: 74 Queen Kalinyamat of Jepara attacked Portuguese Malacca in 1574 with 300 vessels, 220 of which are calaluzes and the rest were jongs weighing up to 400 tons burthen.

[13][6]: 212 In 1600, king Chiay Masiuro (or Chiaymasiouro) of Demak embarked in a calelus from Blambangan which has been equipped with oar and sail, to the south.

After he returned to Blambangan, the news of the voyage made great astonishment and public notoriety in Java.

Kelulus as depicted in La Marina de Oriente (1740).
Kelulus in Batavia (now Jakarta ), 1733.
Royal barge in the Bengawan Solo River, near Gresik, ca. 1811–1813.