The current Secretary is Jim Gray, who was appointed by Democratic Governor Andy Beshear.

KYTC maintains 63,845 lane miles (102,749 lane kilometers),[4] or over 27,600 centerline miles (44,400 centerline kilometers),[5] of roadways in the state.

The KYTC mission statement is "To provide a safe, efficient, environmentally sound and fiscally responsible transportation system that delivers economic opportunity and enhances the quality of life in Kentucky.

"[6] The Transportation Cabinet is composed of four operating Departments, headed by Commissioners, and ten support offices, headed by Executive Directors.

KYTC organizes the state into twelve highway districts that report to the State Highway Engineer, who currently is James Ballinger:[8]