[citation needed] The town's economy is primarily based on tea plantations, which serve as the main source of income for the local population.

[citation needed] The history of Kharsang is intertwined with the larger narrative of Arunachal Pradesh and its diverse ethnic groups.

[citation needed] During the British colonial period, Kharsang was a part of the North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) established in 1914.

The monsoon season, spanning from June to September, brings heavy rainfall, while the winters are mild and the summers warm.

[citation needed] The economy of Kharsang is primarily agrarian, with a significant portion of the population engaged in farming activities.

[citation needed] A major contributor to the town's economy is the Kharsang Oil Field, operated by GeoEnpro Petroleum Ltmited.

The town is equipped with a primary health center and several smaller clinics that offer basic medical services to the residents.

Public health initiatives led by the government and non-governmental organizations are actively working to improve healthcare access and quality in Kharsang.