Towns are marked in bold and market towns in italics: Adamov - Bernardov - Bílé Podolí - Bludov - Bohdaneč - Brambory - Bratčice - Čáslav - Čejkovice - Černíny - Červené Janovice - Čestín - Chabeřice - Chlístovice - Chotusice - Církvice - Dobrovítov - Dolní Pohleď - Drobovice - Hlízov - Horka I - Horka II - Horky - Horušice - Hostovlice - Hraběšín - Kácov - Kluky - Kobylnice - Košice - Krchleby - Křesetice - Kutná Hora - Ledečko - Malešov - Miskovice - Močovice - Nepoměřice - Nové Dvory - Okřesaneč - Onomyšl - Opatovice I - Paběnice - Pertoltice - Petrovice I - Petrovice II - Podveky - Potěhy - Rašovice - Rataje nad Sázavou - Rohozec - Řendějov - Samopše - Schořov - Šebestěnice - Semtěš - Slavošov - Soběšín - Souňov - Staňkovice - Starkoč - Štipoklasy - Suchdol - Sudějov - Svatý Mikuláš - Třebešice - Třebětín - Třebonín - Tupadly - Uhlířské Janovice - Úmonín - Úžice - Vavřinec - Vidice - Vinaře - Vlačice - Vlastějovice - Vlkaneč - Vodranty - Vrdy - Záboří nad Labem - Žáky - Zbizuby - Zbraslavice - Zbýšov - Žehušice - Žleby - Zruč nad Sázavou The northeast of the district is rather flat with agricultural land, the southwest is dominated by hilly forested terrain.

The territory extends into four geomorphological mesoregions: Upper Sázava Hills (most of the territory), Central Elbe Table (north), Vlašim Uplands (small part in the southwest) and Iron Mountains (small part in the north).

[1] The most important rivers in the northern part of the district are the Elbe which, however, crosses the territory only briefly, and its tributaries: the Doubrava and Klejnárka.

The largest bodies of water are Švihov Reservoir, although it only partially extends into the Kutná Hora District, and Vavřinecký Pond with an area of 72 ha (180 acres).

The historic centre of Kutná Hora, including the Sedlec Abbey and its ossuary, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1995 because of its outstanding architecture and its influence on subsequent architectural developments in other Central European city centres.