La Malbaie

[1] 1688: Rudimentary settlement begins at La Malbaie to export lumber to France, but the focus quickly turns to the fur trade and beluga fishing.

1724: A farm established at La Malbaie begins providing meat and grain to the French king's trading posts along the St. Lawrence River.

Murray Bay never becomes the official name, but is the internationally accepted toponym in the 18th and 19th centuries even though La Malbaie remains in local use.

[7] 1853: Construction of a quay on piles at Pointe-au-Pic makes it possible for steamers to begin providing regular service to leisure travellers.

They picnicked and played, went fishing and swimming, and entertained lavishly in their sprawling but modestly named “cottages” on The Boulevard (today's “Chemin des Falaises”).

People called Murray Bay the “Newport of Canada.” US Tycoons mingled with mayors and governors and justices of the Supreme Court, there to escape the sweltering cities to the south.

One regular visitor of note for nearly forty years was William Howard Taft,[12] who served as president of the United States from 1909 to 1913.

[13]” The residents of Murray Bay were very demonstrative in their affection for Taft, referring to him as “le petit juge,” lifting their caps to him as he drove by, and performing burlesque sketches during the winter months in which he was played by the most rotund villager.

The American heritage of La Malbaie is still present in the inns and country homes, in bed & breakfasts frozen in time, and in the imposing Fairmont Manoir Richelieu, which hosted the world's political elite at the 44th G7 Summit in June 2018.

La Malbaie is notable for having an extremely high seismic risk, although a significant earthquake has not occurred in the region recently.

Sea trout are likewise taken here of a considerable size and several small lakes at a few miles distance afford abundance of trout.”[20]

However, “the romance of the French Canadian culture is surely the greatest draw” remarked one regular summer resident from the U.S. when queried.

Musée de Charlevoix is a museum of history and popular art located within walking distance of many local hotels and inns.

The Cap-à-l'Aigle sector of La Malbaie (across the bay from the main part of town) is a member of "Quebec's association of most beautiful villages".

With its many heritage residences and inns, it is a popular place to go for a stroll, particularly in June when its lilac trees are in full bloom.

Although the whales don't often venture as far upriver as La Malbaie, the town is within easy driving distance of Tadoussac, where visitors can take a whale-watching tour and visit the Saguenay Fjord.

Murray Bay wharf, circa 1912
La Malbaie, postcard, c. 1920
The church of La Malbaie near city hall
View of Malbaie from the Manoir Richelieu
Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu