Label (heraldry)

In heraldry, a label (occasionally lambel, the French form of the word) is a charge resembling the strap crossing the horse's chest from which pendants are hung.

Differencing, or cadency, are the distinctions used to indicate the junior branches (cadets) of a family.

In British heraldry, a system of specific brisures or "marks of cadency" developed: The eldest son, during the lifetime of his father, bears the family arms with the addition of a label; the second son a crescent, the third, a mullet, the fourth, a martlet, the fifth, an annulet; the sixth, a fleur-de-lis; the seventh, a rose; the eighth, a cross moline; the ninth, a double quatrefoil.

The label appears as a charge in the coats of arms of several families and municipalities, often having begun as a mark of difference and been perpetuated.

There are also several examples of the pendants bearing charges, notably in the cadency labels of the British royal family.

Label of three points azure, as may be seen for example on the ancient arms of the Courtenay Earls of Devon
Arms of Hugh Hastings (14th century), with a label of three points for difference
Label on an escutcheon