Ladd's bands

Obstructing Ladd's Bands are associated with malrotation of the intestine, a developmental disorder in which the cecum is found in the right upper quadrant (RUQ), instead of its normal anatomical position in the RLQ.

Ladd's bands then pass over the second part of the duodenum, causing extrinsic compression and obstruction.

This clinically manifests as poor feeding and bilious vomiting in neonates.

A surgical operation called a "Ladd procedure" is performed to alleviate intestinal malrotation.

The procedure involves counterclockwise detorsion of the bowel, surgical division of Ladd's bands (shown in image), widening of the small intestine's mesentery, performing an appendectomy, and reorientation of the small bowel on the right and the cecum and colon on the left (the appendectomy is performed so as not to be confused by atypical presentation of appendicitis at a later date).