Latinism

[1] The Term Latinism refers to those loan words that are borrowed into another language directly from Latin (especially frequent among inkhorn terms); English has many of these, as well.

On the basic level of particular words and lexemes, creation and adoption of Latinisms has a long history, dating back to the ancient times.

The same process continued during the Middle Ages, and acquired new forms in modern times under the influence of scientific terminology, largely based on the Scientific Latin.

As a particular subgroup of lexical Latinisms, various onomastic Latinisms are formed through Latinisation of proper names, including personal names and toponyms.

Renewed interest in Classical Latin literature during the Renaissance period resulted in the emergence of various forms of syntactical Latinisms, manifested by a tendency of renaissance and later authors to shape the syntax of their sentences according to rhetorical style used by Classical Latin authors, like Cicero and Caesar.

This map shows the countries in the world that use a Latin script .
Latin script is the sole official (or de facto official) national script.
Latin script is a co-official script at the national level.
Latin script is not officially used.