Monastery of Euthymius

Its ruins still stand a short distance south of today's main Jerusalem-Jericho highway in the West Bank.

[3] The vita of the founder, also known as Euthymius of Lesser Armenia, mentions him living his first years as a monk in the Holy Land (406–11) at Pharan.

[4] The cenobium was the area that novitiate monks would receive training prior to admittance to a lavra of the Sabaite tradition.

He recorded a visit to Khan al-Ahmar with a tour group journeying from Jerusalem to Jericho in his 1906 travelogue Patrollers of Palestine: The entrance was through a wide archway in the side nearest to the road, and this archway opened into a covered courtyard with two similar arches at the further end, and doors leading into chambers on either side.

A man in native costume was at one corner of the covered court, making coffee over a charcoal brazier, and at the same time filling and preparing a narghileh.

A few muleteers and other wayfarers were squatting or lying on the floor of the court, and some horses and mules were tethered in the open square within.

Icon of St. Euthymius
Star of David mosaic on the monastery floor