Lebanon is a town in Russell County, Virginia, United States.

[6] The Lebanon Lutheran Church was founded in 1851 by pastor Jacob Scherer.

[7] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.1 square miles (10.6 km2), all of it land.

[12] Sites in Lebanon listed on the National Register of Historic Places include Blackford Bridge, Carter Hill, Daugherty's Cave and Breeding Site, Samuel Gilmer House, and Stephen B. Quillen House.

[13] Lebanon is the location of the only Bonanza restaurant in the Southern United States, out of four in the country.