Libchavy (German: Lichwe) is a municipality in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic.

[4] Until 1945, Libchavy was predominantly a German-speaking municipality, but most of the inhabitants could also speak Czech and a specific German dialect arose here.

After World War II, most of the German population was expelled and the municipality was partly resettled by Czechs.

Dolní Libchavy is located on the railway line Ústí nad Orlicí–Moravský Karlov.

The main landmark of the municipality is the Church of Saint Nicholas, located in Dolní Libchavy.