Libice nad Doubravou (German: Libitz) is a market town in Havlíčkův Brod District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic.

The southern part of the municipal territory with the market town proper lies in the Upper Sázava Hills.

The highest point is the Spálava hill at 663 m (2,175 ft) above sea level.

The entire municipal territory lies within the Železné hory Protected Landscape Area.

The first written mention of Libice nad Doubravou is in a deed of Vladislaus II from 1146, which confirmed the donation of the village by Duke Soběslav I to the bishopric of Olomouc in 1125.