Lina Gálvez Muñoz (pronounced [ˈlina ˈɣalβeθ]; born 1969) is a Spanish economic historian and politician, and member of the European Parliament since 2019.

Gender in the industrialisation process of the Seville tobacco factory, 1887–1945) and supervised by Olwen Hufton, Merton College, Oxford.

[3] She joined the Pablo de Olavide University (UPO), in Seville, holding the chair of History and Economic Institutions and, from 2007 to 2012, the Vice-Rectorate of Post-Graduate Studies and Permanent Formation.

[14][15] Incorporated to the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D) political group, she has been serving since then as vice-president on the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy (ITRE) of the European Parliament.

She is a member of the Commission on Women's Rights and Gender Equality (FEMM) and on the Panel for the Future of Science and Technology (STOA).