[1] When it was first unveiled, some sections of the public felt that it should have been facing rightwards to represent a more forward looking nature.
In the 13th-century Malay Annals, Sang Nila Utama, a prince from Palembang was shipwrecked and washed ashore to an island.
[2] According to the Singapore government: The lion head symbolises courage, strength and excellence, as well as resilience in the face of challenges.
Its mane's five partings represent the same five ideals that are embodied in the five stars of the national flag, namely democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality.
Its tenacious mane symbolises the nation's single-minded resolve to rise to any challenges and overcome any obstacles.