List of African-American U.S. state firsts

African Americans are a demographic minority in the United States.

African-Americans' initial achievements in various fields historically establish a foothold, providing a precedent for more widespread cultural change.

The shorthand phrase for this is "breaking the color barrier.

"[1][2] In addition to major national- and international-level firsts, African-Americans have achieved firsts on a statewide basis.

Official portrait of Kamala Harris , 2011