Previously known as Basutoland, Lesotho declared independence from the United Kingdom on 4 October 1966.
The name Lesotho translates roughly into the land of the people who speak Sesotho.
[1] About 40% of the population lives below the international poverty line of US$1.25 a day.
[2] This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country.
Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.