For antiderivatives involving both exponential and trigonometric functions, see List of integrals of exponential functions.
For the special antiderivatives involving trigonometric functions, see Trigonometric integral.
In all formulas the constant a is assumed to be nonzero, and C denotes the constant of integration.
An integral that is a rational function of the sine and cosine can be evaluated using Bioche's rules.
one can write Using the modified Struve functions
and modified Bessel functions