List of plant family names with etymologies

[1] Related genera are in turn grouped into families.

[3] The table below contains seed-bearing families from Plants of the World by Maarten J. M. Christenhusz (lead author), Michael F. Fay and Mark W. Chase, with two updated families[a] from Plants of the World Online.

The second column gives the family's original type genus, unless that name is no longer accepted in taxonomic databases.

The fourth column gives an associated meaning, derivation or person.

[2] Except for Plants of the World, these books list genera alphabetically.

Painting of a bed of irises
Irises , by Vincent van Gogh . The iris (from Greek for "rainbow") is in the family Iridaceae .
foliage
Acanthus [ b ]
flowers
Actinidia
foliage
Aizoon
flowers
Amaranthus
leaf and tendril
Ancistrocladus
flowers
Aphanopetalum
peeling bark
Aphloia
flowers
Aster
fruit and foliage
Balanops
foliage
Borago
flowers
Calceolaria
flowers
Campanula
fruit
Caryocar
foliage
Ceratophyllum
flowers
Cynomorium
flowers
Dasypogon
fruit
Dipterocarpus
flowers and foliage
Doryanthes
flowers
Eriocaulon
flowers
Geissoloma
fruit
Geranium fruit
male flowers
Gyrostemon
flowers
Lamium
flowers
Lanaria
fruit
Lecythis fruit
flowers
Limnanthes
flowers
Loranthus
seeds
Menispermum seeds
plant illustration
Illustration of Orchis
fruit
Pera fruit
flowers
Phyllanthus
fruit
Pittosporum
fruit
Podocarpus
flowers
Ranunculus
tangled stalks
Ripogonum
plant illustration
Rubia illustration
flowers
Sarcobatus
flowers
Saxifraga
flowers
Stachyurus
flowers
Staphylea
fruit pods
Open pods of Stegnosperma
flowers
Stemona
flowers
Stilbe
flowers
Trochodendron
flowers
Xeronema
foliage
Zostera
flowers and foliage
Zygophyllum