List of roller coaster rankings

Early iterations during the 16th and 17th centuries, which were popular in Russia, were wooden sleds that took riders down large slides made from ice.

The first roller coasters that attached a train to a wooden track appeared in France in the early 1800s.

[3] Ranked by height, speed, length, and number of inversions, roller coasters often became the focal point for competing parks.

Computer-simulated models led to new innovations that produced more intense thrills while improving quality and durability.

[4] The new era, sometimes referred to as the Coaster Wars,[4] saw increasing competition as parks sought to be the latest to break world records, with some only lasting a year or less.

Looking along Formula Rossa's launch track where a train is being launched
Formula Rossa in United Arab Emirates , the world's fastest roller coaster
View from the ground up the 456-foot-tall structure of Kingda Ka
Kingda Ka , the tallest roller coaster in the world until it was removed from operation in November 2024
The out-and-back layout of El Toro with Kingda Ka in the background
Among the tallest wooden coasters in the world, El Toro at Six Flags Great Adventure in New Jersey features one of the longest drops.
An overview of the station and lift hill of Colossos at Heide Park
Colossos at Heide Park in Germany, one of the tallest wooden coasters in the world
A train launching along Formula Rossa's launch track
Formula Rossa in Abu Dhabi, the fastest roller coaster in the world.
A train ascending American Eagle's lift hill
American Eagle opened in 1981 as the fastest roller coaster in the world.
View of the station, lift hill, and other ride elements on The Voyage
The Voyage , one of the fastest wooden coasters in the world.
Steel Dragon 2000 from outside Nagashima Spa Land's boundary
Steel Dragon 2000 , the longest roller coaster in the world.