The lord of the manor, with the intention of creating a bathing resort, built a few streets and commissioned the building of St Mary's Church next to the priory site.
However, Birkenhead developed as an industrial town rather than a resort starting from 1823 when William Laird built a boiler factory.
This grew into a shipbuilding yard, and Laird commissioned James Gillespie Graham to design residential accommodation.
Entrances, gateways, lodges, and other structures were designed for the park by Lewis Hornblower and John Robertson.
[5] The listed buildings reflect the history of the town, the oldest being the ruins of the priory and its renovated chapter house.