N'Gandajika and Kamiji are major agricultural centers that supply the Kasaï-Oriental Province, particularly the city of Mbujimayi, which has an estimated population of over 2 million inhabitants.

Bicycles and currently motorcycles are the main means of transport; the district remains one of the poorest in the country and will face many challenges, such as maintaining the Mbuji-Mayi road towards Mwene-Ditu, which connects the main station to the diamond town, and constructing the Mbuji-Mayi - Kabinda road or paving numerous streets.

Public electricity is virtually non-existent throughout the district, except for a few wealthy individuals, the SNCC network in Mwene-Ditu, and missionaries who use generators and now increasingly photovoltaic energy.

SNEL and especially SNCC provide irregular service in Mweneditu, serving a clientele of no more than 5,000 people out of a population of over 500,000 inhabitants.

The district is not sufficiently supplied with drinking water, which explains the high prevalence of polio and childhood blindness.

Many of these sources are no longer operational due to lack of maintenance, as is the case for wells equipped with pumps.

A large dam costing 22 million US dollars could be built near the Mwangalayi Falls on the Luilu River.

Compared to national standards, the level is less competitive, causing the Lomami Province to lose many young people who migrate to Mbuji-Mayi, Lubumbashi, and Kinshasa for better education.