He studied philosophy and theology at the Abbey Saint-Pierre in the commune of Champagne, in the Ardèche department in southern France, and at the University of Poitiers.

He supported the work of the Missionaries of Divine Mercy to evangelize Muslims, a controversial approach in contrast to interfaith dialog.

His dismissal of several senior diocesan officials provoked concern,[8] as did his removal of women and laymen from archdiocesan councils.

In late March 2023, he removed his vicar general, who was thought a likely candidate to manage the archdiocese if Ravel resigned.

[8] Pope Francis accepted his resignation on 27 May 2023 and named Archbishop-Bishop Philippe Ballot [fr] of Metz to administer the archdiocese.