Rosol also played in the longest ever ATP doubles match, alongside Tomáš Berdych, defeating Marco Chiudinelli and Stanislas Wawrinka in the first round of the 2013 Davis Cup.

At this point the match was delayed by 35 minutes in order to close the Centre Court roof.

Rosol returned from the break revitalized, taking the fifth set 6–4 by striking 20 winners to two unforced errors.

[citation needed] In the final game of the match, Rosol delivered three aces and a forehand winner to close out one of the greatest upsets in Grand Slam history by a score of 6–7(9–11), 6–4, 6–4, 2–6, 6–4.

In the doubles draw, Rosol and partner Mikhail Kukushkin defeated the British duo of Colin Fleming and Ross Hutchins in five sets in the first round.

At the Australian Open, Rosol defeated Jamie Baker in the first round[17] before he lost to 13th seed Milos Raonic in the second.

[19][20] Rosol began his 2014 season at the Qatar Open in Doha, losing in straight sets to eventual champion Rafael Nadal.

[21] He reached the second round in the Apia International Sydney, and the quarterfinals of the Dubai Tennis Championships, where he lost to eventual champion Roger Federer.

In August, Rosol won his second ATP title at the Winston-Salem Open, defeating Jerzy Janowicz in three sets.

At Miami, he was the 26th seed and once again received a bye into the second round, where he beat qualifier and future top ten Alexander Zverev.

At the French Open, Rosol defeated seeded player Bautista Agut to reach the third round.

At the 2016 Australian Open he reached the third round, his best showing in this Grand Slam in his career where he lost to Stan Wawrinka.

[24] In February he participated in the inaugural edition of the Sofia Open netting the first win of the event against Robin Haase.

[26] He defeated Andrey Kuznetsov (tennis) to reach the semifinals before losing again to top seed and eventual champion Stan Wawrinka.

Murray said later in the match, loud enough to be heard by the audience and television microphones "No-one likes you on the tour.