[3] Luqman Hakim was first discovered by National Football Development Programme of Malaysia (NFDP) before starting his career at Mokhtar Dahari Academy.
[4][5] Luqman as a youngster, who helped Malaysia reach the 2019 AFF U-18 Youth Championship final, was due to ink a five-year deal with his new team when he turned 18 in March 2020.
[7] On 20 September 2019, it was confirmed that Luqman had signed a five-year deal with Belgian First Division side Kortrijk, a club owned by Malaysian businessman Vincent Tan.
[11] On 24 October 2020, Luqman was selected for the first team against Anderlecht and he made his league debut after coming on as a substitute in the 74th minute, with the match ending with a 1–3 loss for Kortrijk.
[12] In October 2022, according to a source close to the player, Luqman Hakim Shamsudin is showing improvement after two seasons in Europe, and is slowly gaining the trust of his coach in the under-21 squad of KV Kortrijk.
[13] Early February 2023, Icelandic second level football club Njarðvík reported that Luqman would spend the full year 2023 on loan to them.
[15] On 8 April 2023, Luqman made his first team debut for Njarðvík FC after selected for starting eleven in Icelandic Men's Football Cup round of 32 against Augnablik and won 3–2.
[16] On 20 April 2023, Luqman made his first official goal for team the in a 4–1 win against Fjarðabyggð / Leiknir in round of 16 of Icelandic Men's Football Cup.