Lydia Mutsch (born 17 August 1961)[1] is a Luxembourgish politician.

She served as Minister of Health and Minister for Equal Opportunities in the Bettel I Government from December 2013 until December 2018.

Mutsch studied in Göttingen and was a member of the national legislature, the Chamber of Deputies, from her 1989 election[1] until her appointment as Minister of Health.

From 2000 to 2013, she was the Mayor of Esch-sur-Alzette, having previously sat on the communal council since 1988.

[1] She has been a member of the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party since 1987.