It was replaced by MGM-140 ATACMS, which was initially intended to likewise have a nuclear capability during the Cold War.

[5] The payload consisted either of a W70 nuclear warhead with a yield of 1–100 kt (4.2–418.4 TJ) or a variety of conventional munitions.

The original design considered a chemical weapon warhead option, but this development was cancelled in 1970.

[citation needed] The Lance missile was removed from service following the end of the Cold War and was partially replaced in the conventional role by the MGM-140 ATACMS.

However, in the context of nuclear disarmament the NATO summit in May 1990 decided not to go forward with modernization to the FOTL standard.