Maeve O'Rourke is an Irish human rights lawyer.

[1] She is known for her involvement in seeking access for survivors and adopted people to their own personal data, and the publication of appropriately anonymised administrative files, contained in 'historical' abuse archives in Ireland including the archives of the Commission of Investigation into Mother and Baby Homes, the Ryan Commission that investigated Industrial and Reformatory Schools, and the 'McAleese' Committee that inquired into Magdalene Laundries.

[7] O'Rourke campaigns on behalf of unmarried mothers and their children.

[11][12] In October 2020, she was critical of the Government's statement that it intended to 'seal' information regarding Ireland's mother and baby homes for 30 years.

[15][16] She married employment solicitor Ciarán Ahern on 4 January 2020.