Maxmilián Hošťálek of Javořice (1564 – 21 June 1621 in Prague) was a Czech burgher, mayor of Žatec, beheaded for his role during the Bohemian Revolt (1618–1620) in the Thirty Years' War.
[1][2] Hošťálek was one of the Protestant councilmen of Žatec opposed to the election of Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor.
In the aftermath of the Battle of White Mountain he was beheaded on 21 June 1621 along with 26 other Czech burghers and noblemen, including Jan Jesenius (1566–1621) rector magnificus of Charles University.
His sons from his first marriage served in the armies of the anti-Habsburg coalition, and information about their lives or deaths are not known.
By an agreement reached in 1637 with Emperor Ferdinand III, he was allowed to remove his father's remains from the city gate and bury them.