The Compact was originally drafted as an instrument to maintain unity and discipline in Plymouth Colony, but it has become one of the most historic documents in American history.
It was published in London in Mourt's Relation in 1622, and the authors had added a preamble to clarify its meaning: "it was thought good there should be an association and agreement, that we should combine together in one body, and to submit to such government and governors as we should by common consent agree to make and choose."
Forty-one men signed the Compact, beginning with Governor John Carver and ending with Edward Lester.
[1][2] What is known today of the wording of the Mayflower Compact comes from William Bradford’s manuscript, apparently copied from the original document.
The original of the Mayflower Compact has long been lost, possibly stolen during the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783).