Michael Wolgemut

Michael Wolgemut (formerly spelt Wohlgemuth; 1434 – 30 November 1519) was a German painter and printmaker, who ran a workshop in Nuremberg.

The importance of Wolgemut as an artist rests not only on his own individual works, but also on the fact that he was the head of a large workshop, in which many different branches of the fine arts were carried on by a great number of pupil-assistants, including Albrecht Dürer, who completed an apprenticeship with him between 1486 and 1489.

The production of woodcuts was a large part of the work of the workshop, the blocks being cut from Wolgemut's designs.

Wolgemut's paintings show Flemish influence, and he may have traveled within Flanders (modern Belgium and surrounding areas).

The first is the Schatzbehalter der wahren Reichthumer des Heils (1491); the other is the Historia mundi, by Schedel (1493), usually known as the Nuremberg Chronicle, which is highly valued, not for the text, but for its remarkable collection of 1,809 spirited illustrations.

In 1479 he painted the retable of the high altar in the church of St Mary at Zwickau, which still exists, receiving for it the large sum of 1400 gulden.

[1] Outside Germany Wolgemut's paintings are scarce: the Royal Institution at Liverpool possesses two good examples--Pilate washing his Hands, and The Deposition from the Cross, parts probably of a large altar-piece.

Portrait of Ursula Tucher, 1478
Michael Wolgemut, Danse Macabre , woodcut of the Nuremberg chronicles (f 264r), 1493
Page from the Schedelsche Weltchronik , in the collection of the Jewish Museum of Switzerland . Woodcut "Der Judenbrand" by Michael Wolgemut and Wilhelm Pleydenwulff . [ 4 ]