Ceratotherium neumayri is a fossil species of rhinoceros from the Late Miocene (Vallesian-Turolian) of the Balkans and Western Asia, with remains known from Greece,[1] Bulgaria,[2] Iran, and Anatolia in Turkey.

[5] Dental microwear analysis suggests that the species was a mixed feeder that engaged in both grazing and browsing.

[9] Fossils of the species have been found in the Balkans, including Bulgaria[2] and Greece[1][5],as well as Anatolia in Turkey, and in northern Iran and the southern Caucasus in Western Asia.

[5] A well-preserved sample fossil of the species, which is believed to have died of high temperatures during a volcanic eruption, has been found in Gülşehir, Turkey in 2012.

[3] Some authors have suggested that the species was also present in Africa, based on Late Miocene remains found in Tunisia originally attributed to C.