Miss České republiky, originally named Miss Československo (English: Miss Czechoslovakia), is the most prestigious national beauty pageant in the Czech Republic.
The modern day Miss Československo/Miss Czechoslovakia pageant was founded in 1989.
The first modern-day Miss Czechoslovkia was Ivana Christová of the East Slovak Region (from the part of the region that is now present-day Prešov).
In 1993, Czechoslovakia split into two nations, the Czech Republic/Czechia and the Slovak Republic/Slovakia, the pageant as a result was held one last time as Miss České a Slovenské Republiky (Miss Czech and Slovak Republic).
Later that year the first Miss Slovakia/Miss Slovensko was held and 1994 the pageant was restructured into Miss České republiky for the Czech Republic only with the first edition taking place.