Mohammed Ali Tewfik (Arabic: محمد علي توفيق, romanized: Muḥammad ʿAlī Tawfīq; 9 November 1875 – 18 March 1955), also referred to as Mohammed Ali Pasha (محمد علي باشا, Muḥammad ʿAlī Bāshā), was the heir presumptive of Egypt and Sudan in the periods 1892–1899 and 1936–1952.

In 1953, Egypt was declared a republic and Mohammed Ali lived the rest of his life in exile and died in Lausanne, Switzerland, in 1955.

Despite being the heir presumptive for a number of years, Mohammed Ali stayed away from politics and mainly focused on traveling, particularly as a private citizen.

The reason for the latter two destinations was his love for breeding Arabian horses (shared with his ancestor Abbas Pasha I), a topic he also wrote a book about.

[1] In the early 20th century, the prince ordered the construction of a great palace in Cairo, al-Manial, with a large number of rooms decorated in different styles from Egypt and around the world.