Montreux Oberland Bernois Railway

[1] From the very start, the MOB had the character of a mainline railway and, at an early stage, through trains with dining and saloon coaches were introduced.

The creation of the Golden Mountain Pullman Express in 1931 was unfortunately at a time of world economic crisis and this accounted for its lack of success.

The saloon coaches 103–106 built for this train by Compagnie Internationale des Wagons-Lits (CIWL) were sold to the Rhaetian Railway in 1939, where they are still in use (As 1141–44).

The modern successor of this luxury train is the Golden Pass Panoramic Express, which for the past few years has aroused growing enthusiasm.

Winding its way up through the vineyards above Lake Geneva via Chamby, as far as Les Avants, the line passes through the crown tunnel under the Col de Jaman to reach the Saane Valley.

After Saanen the planners would have liked a direct ascent of the Saanenmöser Pass but without the aid of a rack and pinion system this was impossible and the line was diverted to loop around the village of Gstaad, adding greatly to the development and prosperity of the community.

Beyond Gstaad railway station it begins the climb to the head of Saanenmöser Pass, the highest point on the line at 1,270 m (3,937 ft).

On the other side it descends the Simmen Valley to Zweisimmen, where there is a connection to the standard gauge line of the BLS to Spiez.

By the end of the year the MOB was a passenger only operation, however in Spring 2007 the company purchased nine gravel (hopper) wagons and two surplus locomotives from the TPF.

New rolling stock was purchased (* in the list below) to operate this line together with the weekdays school service between Zweisimmen and Saanen.

Since reopening it has been included in the regular operating schedule of the MOB with timetabled connections to the main line services.

In spring 2008, the MOB announced a four-year plan to modernise the railway infrastructure and rebuild stations to bring them all into the 21st century.

At Saanenmöser station, a straightforward relaying and alignment took place through late 2008 to early 2009, which maintained the passing and siding facility at that location.

All were fitted with signs bearing the new "Golden Pass" logo and name alongside the station nameboards, which were retained in their original colours.

One of the smallest stations and halts (Les Combes, between Château-d'Œx and Rougemont) was given a new raised platform during Autumn 2011, leaving only the waiting shelter as original.

Until the end of the 2008 season, it was made up in the following formation which ran throughout between Montreux and Broc Fabrique: In the 2009 timetable the formation was changed and operated between Montreux and Gruyere only with a coach connection to Broc (due to operating problems), as follows: Other trains Montreux–Zweisimmen may be pulled by a Ge 4/4, GDe 4/4 or an ABDe 8/8 and they can have up to five coaches.

In December 2006, the TPF relinquished its freight operations to the SBB Cargo, and its two GDe 4/4 locomotives became surplus to requirements.

Withdrawn and Preserved Items Note 1: Class Be 4/4 after rebuild operate as the centre-car (non driving motor) of a three-car set made up as Bt – BDe4/4 – ABt.

Note 2: Class Be 2/6, No's 7001 to 7004, are listed under the stock owned by the Chemins de fer électriques Veveysans (CEV) but they also work short journeys over the MOB from Montreux to Fontanivent, Sonzier and Les Avants.

220 was outshopped from Chernex in late June 2010, following a press demonstration the previous month, as the first vehicle to be fitted on axle-less, dual gauge bogies to be tested for readiness for the route running to Interlaken.

On 22 June 2007, the MOB gave details to the press that it had placed orders with Raility of Biel for eight new air-conditioned coaches with large panoramic windows and low-floor access and seating.

The first of these to enter full revenue–earning service did so in mid-December 2010 when 231 and 232 were formed as a regular part of the "Golden Pass Panorama" trains 3118/2119/2128/2131 Source : MOB/Raility press release together with personal observation.

1930s poster
View over Montreux and Lake Geneva from inside the "Classic train"
Golden Pass Panoramic passing near Rougemont during centennial celebration on 29 May 2004
Ast 116 and Brs 228 at the head of a Montreux -bound train in Zweisimmen on 23 June 2004
Arst 152 at the end of the same train
Original Crystal Panoramic livery of Arst 151–152 and As 153–154, now Bs 251–252. Zweisimmen, 17 July 1993
Golden Pass Panoramic with a blue/cream coach replacing a panoramic coach, 27 July 2006 above Zweisimmen
The very first panoramic coach, As 110 of 1976, still in its original livery which it maintained until May 2008 photographed on 25 June 2004 in Zweisimmen
MOB GDe 4/4 6002 with Golden Pass Classic in Zweisimmen, 2005-05-06
MOB As 107 and 103 after arrival of the Golden Pass Classic in Montreux
Detail of GDe 4/4 6002
GDe 4/4 6004 hauls a Golden Pass Classic, between Gstaad and Gruben
Chocolate train on the Montbovon – Broc line, with 1910s coaches
Regional train with ABDe 8/8 4004, AB 304, one B and two Ucek on 29 May 2004
Local service with ABt 343 – Be 4/4 5003 – Bt 243 on 29 May 2004 near Rougemont
MVR Be 2/6 7004 in Montreux local service on 6 May 2005
MOB De 4/4 26, former BFZe 4/4, fast train motor coach from 1912, in use as club home in Saanen
MOB B 61 and Gk (ex-K) 529 in use as club home in Saanen, with activity of the centennial celebration in 2004
Bs 231 on 18 May 2010 at Chernex workshops
BDs 220, the first coach with variable gauge bogies, seen here on standard gauge at Montreux on 18 May 2010