[1] It was a small organization of intellectuals[4] and a triumvirate of three parties called Peykār (transl.
Independence) and Mihanparastān (transl. Patriots).
[2] The party enjoyed influence in western parts of Iran due to its leader, Karim Sanjabi,[1] who came from a Kurdish tribal nobility background.
As a result, the latter succeeded the branches and offices of the party in various cities.
[3] This article about an Iranian political party is a stub.