[1] The rock was extruded on the sea floor during the Neogene and then pushed up and onto the island of Honshu when the Izu–Bonin–Mariana Arc collided with the rest of Japan.
[2] Mount Ōyama has long been regarded as a holy mountain and object of worship.
At the top of the mountain is the head office of the Ōyama-Afuri Shrine (大山阿夫利神社, Ō-yama-afuri Jinja).
A narrow road runs directly between the town areas and the cable car station.
The Ōyama Mountain Climbing Marathon also takes place in March between Isehara Station and the lower shrine.