NGC 7252

The central region of the galaxy is home to hundreds of massive, ultra-luminous clusters of young stars that appear as bluish knots of light.

These young clusters were created in the suspected galaxy merger, that pushed gases into these regions and caused a burst of star formation.

In August 2013, F. Schweizer and others published a paper in the Astrophysical Journal titled "The [O III] Nebula of the Merger Remnant NGC 7252: A Likely Faint Ionization Echo".

This nebula seems to yield the first sign of episodic AGN activity still occurring in the remnant, ~220 Myr after the coalescence of two gas-rich galaxies.

Its location and kinematics suggest it belongs to a stream of tidal-tail gas falling back into the remnant."

It continues: "This large discrepancy suggests that the nebula is a faint ionization echo excited by a mildly active nucleus that has declined by ~3 orders of magnitude over the past 20,000–200,000 years.

Long exposure by the MPG/ESO 2.2-metre telescope showing NGC 7252's extended unusual shape, the result of a collision of two galaxies.