Nakajima (中島村, Nakajima-mura) is a village located in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.

Per Japanese census data,[2] the population of Nakajima has remained relatively stable over the past 50 years.

The average annual rainfall is 1,341 mm (52.8 in) with September as the wettest month.

The area was mostly tenryō territory under the direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate during the Edo period, except for a portion which was an exclave of Takada Domain of Echigo Province.

After the Meiji Restoration, it was organized as part of Nishishirakawa District in the Nakadōri region of Iwaki Province.