[1] Before the revolution, the palace was the residence and principal workplace of the monarch of the Kingdom of Nepal, and hosted occasions of state.

[3][4][5] The existing palace complex was built by order of King Mahendra in 1963, and incorporates an impressive array of courtyards, gardens and buildings.

Hiti means "water spout" in Newar, which is to the east of the main entrance in the precincts of the palace, a landmark that features prominently in local legends.

The property and palace was taken over by Colonel Ranodip Singh Kunwar, the brother of Jung Bahadur Rana, who moved into Choutaria's residence after minor renovations.

[2][7] Bir Shumsher Jang Bahadur Rana succeeded Ranodip as Prime Minister and took over the palace.

Colonel Surya Jung Thapa, an engineer, oversaw repairs and renovations which added a new portico and grand staircase.

Griha Pravesh (a housewarming party) was performed on 27 February 1970 for the wedding of Crown Prince Birendra.

[1] The current Palace was ordered to be renovated by King Mahendra under the design of American architect Benjamin Polk.

Construction of Gorkha Baithak is based on Hindu temple architect style with a 48 feet Chandelier hanging on a 60 feet high Pagoda style ceiling standing on four concrete columns representing Nāga and decorated with Hindu guardian demigods the Astha Matrikas and Ashta Bhairava.

It was used for tika and darshan[clarification needed] during Dashain by the royal family and for high level government and military officials.