The ESPO (Greek: Εθνική Σοσιαλιστική Πατριωτική Οργάνωσις, lit.
'National Socialist Patriotic Organization') [1] also mentioned as Hellenic Socialist Patriotic Organisation [2] was a collaborationist, pro-Nazi organization created in the summer of 1941 in German-occupied Greece, under the leadership of Georgios Vlavianos and later Dr. Spyros Sterodimas.
[3] Dr. Sterodimas, meanwhile, was trying to recruit Greek youth to create a Greek division of the Waffen SS, but was killed together with other 28 members of ESPO (and 48 German soldiers) when the PEAN resistance group blew up the organization's headquarters in central Athens.
After the death of Sterodimas, the leadership passed to Aristeides Andronikos, who left to Austria in September 1944 with other collaborators.
[3] Today there is a small monumento to PEAN's leader, Kostas Perrikos at the place.