NIRCam

NIRCam (Near-InfraRed Camera) is an instrument aboard the James Webb Space Telescope.

It has two major tasks, as an imager from 0.6 to 5 μm wavelength, and as a wavefront sensor to keep the 18-section mirrors functioning as one.

[1][2] The camera has a field of view of 2.2×2.2 arcminutes with an angular resolution of 0.07 arcseconds at 2 μm.

[2] NIRCam is housed in the Integrated Science Instrument Module (ISIM), to which it is attached by struts.

[3] The Focal Plane Electronics operated at 290 K.[3] NIRCam should be able to observe objects as faint as magnitude +29 with a 10,000-second exposure (about 2.8 hours).

[4] It can observe in two fields of view, and either side can do imaging, or from the capabilities of the wave-front sensing equipment, spectroscopy.

[12] The builders of NIRCam are the University of Arizona, company Lockheed Martin, and Teledyne Technologies, in cooperation with the U.S. Space agency, NASA.

[11] Teledyne Technologies designed and manufactured the ten mercury-cadmium-telluride (HgCdTe) detector arrays.

NIRCam wrapped up in 2013
NIRCam being installed in 2014
NIRCam Engineering Test Unit, showing some of the internal optics of NIRCam such as the collimating lenses and the mirrors
CAD model of the NIRCAM module
Infographic of JWST instruments and their observation ranges of light by wavelength
NIRCam Focal Plane Assembly (FPA) undergoing inspection, 2013
NIRCam + JWST Optical Telescope Element (OTE) filter throughputs
Labeled diagram of components of NIRcam