Nenad Petrović ((1907-09-07)7 September 1907 – (1989-11-09)9 November 1989) was a Croatian chess problemist.

In 1951, he started the chess problem magazine Problem which in 1952 became the official organ of the Permanent Commission for Chess Composition of FIDE (PCCC).

He organized the first World Congress of Chess Composition in Piran, 1958.

In 1974, Petrović was made an honorary lifelong president of PCCC.

As a composer, he published some 650 problems, of which 121 were included in FIDE Albums.