Born in Ho Chi Minh City, Minh Trung started his career playing for the local amateur team Thống Nhất FC.
In 2011, he was recruited to the Hồ Chí Minh City FC youth team.
In 2016, as a regular starter, he played a big role helping his team winning the 2016 V.League 2.
[2][failed verification] In the following season, he made his V.League 1 debut with Hồ Chí Minh City.
[3] In 2020, he joined Sài Gòn on a free transfer and was part of the team that finished third in the 2020 V.League 1, thus gaining a qualification for the 2021 AFC Cup.