Nicolás Suárez is one of the five provinces of the Bolivian Pando department and is situated in the department's northwestern parts.
Its name honors Nicolás Suárez Callaú (1861-1940) who owned major parts of today's Pando and Beni Departments in the times of the caoutchouc-boom.
Nicolás Suárez Province is located between 10° 39' and 11° 27' South and between 67° 33' and 69° 34' West.
The population of Nicolás Suárez Province has increased by almost 200% over the recent two decades: 42.4% of the population are younger than 15 years old.
(2012) 51.9% of the population have no access to electricity, 33.0% have no sanitary facilities.