[4] Formerly a site of heavy industry and railway yards, the suburb now contains the large Foreshore Park, and historic terraced housing.

While its original purpose was to protect the colony against a feared Russian invasion, its most prominent role came during World War II when the guns at the fort fired upon a Japanese submarine which shelled the city in 1942.

[5] Damage from the Japanese Navy attack during World War II can still be seen on the front of some of the buildings in East End.

Today Fort Scratchley is a visitor attraction with views of the city and coastline, displays of military artefacts, and tunnel tours.

Foreshore Park was also used as a concert venue as part of the inaugural event, with acts including Delta Goodrem and Cold Chisel performing.