Nová Pec (German: Neuofen) is a municipality and village in Prachatice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic.

The tripoint of the Czech Republic, Germany and Austria is situated on the municipal border.

Most of the built-up area is located in the eastern part of the municipality on the banks of the Vltava River.

It was owned by the Eggenberg family, who acquired the area from Emperor Rudolf II in 1622.

After the last member of the family died, Nová Pec was inherited by the House of Schwarzenberg in 1719.