Oakwood Township is a township in Vermilion County, Illinois, USA.

As of the 2010 census, its population was 3,507 and it contained 1,518 housing units.

[2] Oakwood Township was created in 1868.

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 64.7 square miles (168 km2), of which 64.36 square miles (166.7 km2) (or 99.47%) is land and 0.34 square miles (0.88 km2) (or 0.53%) is water.

The township contains five cemeteries: Johnson Hill, Jones Family, Jones Family, Pleasant Grove and Stearns.