Following a series of failed hangings, including those of John Babbacombe Lee, a committee chaired by Henry Bruce, 1st Baron Aberdare was formed in 1886 to discover and report on the most effective manner of hanging.
The committee's report was printed in 1888 and recommended a drop energy of 1,260 foot-pounds force (1,710 J).
In April 1892, the Home Office revised this based on an energy of 840 foot-pounds force (1,140 J).
[citation needed] The Table continued to be used in the United Kingdom until the country suspended capital punishment in 1965, and the UK abolished the death penalty altogether in 1998.
The Table remains in use in former British colonies that have retained capital punishment by hanging, such as Singapore.