[3] Brunei Darussalam is extremely diverse linguistically and uses Malay and English as official languages.
In practice, all provinces, including Quebec, offer some bilingual services and some education in both official languages up to the high school level.
Out of 120 languages spoken in the Central African Republic, French and the Ngbandi-based creole Sango are official.
The usage of either language is complicated by the political dispute that lead to the creation of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
Apart from it, North Macedonia officially recognizes five national minority languages: Turkish, Romani, Serbian, Bosnian, and Aromanian.
It remained, along with English, as a de facto official language until removed in 1973 by a constitutional change.
[8] Some people in native Tagalog areas are bilingual, while in non-Tagalog areas it is common to be multilingual in Filipino, English, and in one or more of the regional languages, or as in other cases in languages such as Spanish, Minnan (Hokkien), and Arabic due to factors such as ancestry and religion.