The orangefin tetra (Bryconops affinis)[1][2] is a small species of freshwater fish from South America that belongs to the family Iguanodectidae.
The orangefin tetra is relatively small, reaching a maximum of 12.0 cm (4.7 in) in total length;[3] this makes it similar in size to its congeners B. caudomaculatus and B.
[4] The body shape is generally reminiscent of all Bryconops species, described as "smelt-like", similar to the genus Piabucus.
[6] The common name "orangefin tetra" originates from the spots of bright orange on the caudal fin on both the upper and lower lobes.
[12] The former name, however, still holds some accuracy; Creatochanes technically stands as a subgenus of Bryconops, to which B. affinis belongs (alongside B. caudomaculatus and B.
[14] However, research from Oliveira et al. in 2011 prompted Bryconops, along with Piabucus and Iguanodectes, to be moved to the family Iguanodectidae, which was revived from the work of ichthyologist Carl H.
[20] Ichthyologist John D. Haseman attributed B. affinis' wide distribution to the fact that it has a more generalist nature than its congeners.
[30][31] The zona pediculla, one of the outer layers of the egg, displays structural specializations during formation that likely play a role.